Skip to content
← Diseases
Eyesemergency

Corneal Ulcer

Image for the Eyes category

A defect of the corneal surface that can range from superficial to deep into the corneal tissue. An ulcer is painful and sight-threatening: bacterial or enzymatic processes can worsen a 'melting' ulcer within hours to a few days, up to perforation of the eye.

Veterinary care required

This condition belongs in veterinary diagnosis and treatment. Compounds are at most supportive.

Priority · vet & management

EMERGENCY — clarify with a vet/ophthalmologist immediately; diagnosis (including fluorescein staining) and targeted therapy are sight-threateningly time-critical. IMPORTANT: NEVER use corticosteroid eye ointments or drops without a veterinary diagnosis — they can worsen a corneal ulcer and promote perforation. No self-medication on the eye.

Possible causes

  • · injury/trauma to the cornea (branches, hay, foreign bodies)
  • · bacterial or fungal infection of the corneal defect
  • · rolled-in eyelashes/eyelid malpositions, irritation
  • · a pre-existing eye disease

Supportive compounds · supplementary feed, not medication

Prevention

Minimise injury risks in the stable/paddock (check at eye height, remove sharp edges/branches) and have any eye irritation worked up immediately.

Equiterna's take

Equiterna treats the corneal ulcer as an ophthalmological emergency with no role for compounds — decisive is immediate diagnostics, never cortisone without a finding.

Usage note

This content is for information and education. It does not replace veterinary diagnosis or treatment. If your horse shows signs of illness, consult a veterinarian.

Equiterna is an intermediary platform for equine knowledge, marketplace and tools — not a veterinary-medicines dealer, veterinary practice or pharmacy. Compound information is study-attributed and free of healing claims. Legal framework: Regulation (EU) 2019/6 / TAMG (DE/AT), Feed Regulation (EC) 767/2009, FEI Prohibited Substances List, HWG.