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Phytotherapy

Sainfoin

Onobrychis viciifolia · Sainfoin

Mechanism

Sainfoin is a protein-rich, palatable forage legume whose condensed tannins bind proteins in the rumen/gut (bypass-protein effect) and, in vitro as well as in ruminants, show a modulating action on gastrointestinal nematodes. In the horse the data situation is thin: studies suggest at most a mild effect on the larval development of cyathostomins and describe a possible influence on ivermectin pharmacokinetics. Sainfoin does not replace targeted deworming/parasite management.

Cautions

  • · Equine evidence thin — no replacement for veterinary parasite management (faecal egg count/deworming)
  • · Condensed tannins can reduce protein/mineral absorption in larger amounts
  • · Possible interaction with ivermectin pharmacokinetics discussed — consult the veterinarian

Sources

Collas et al. 2022Collas et al., Animals — Esparsette im Futter und Strongyliden-Befall bei Pferden
PMID:28120611Desrues et al. 2017 (Parasitology) — kondensierte Tannine im GIT nach Sainfoin-Aufnahme, mögliche anthelmintische Wirkung

Usage note

This content is for information and education. It does not replace veterinary diagnosis or treatment. If your horse shows signs of illness, consult a veterinarian.

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Xenophon · On Horsemanship (c. 365 BC)

Equiterna is an intermediary platform for equine knowledge, marketplace and tools — not a veterinary-medicines dealer, veterinary practice or pharmacy. Compound information is study-attributed and free of healing claims. Legal framework: Regulation (EU) 2019/6 / TAMG (DE/AT), Feed Regulation (EC) 767/2009, FEI Prohibited Substances List, HWG.